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Archive for April, 2009

The Boys Are Back

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If you’ve read through one of my cookbook ideas, An American Family Cooks, you met my sons, Mickey and Chris—Mickey the Francophile and Chris the chip off of the mom block. I have asked each of them to contribute a recipe this month, so you might better get to know them early in the game as they will appear often.

Some words from Mickey: Here we go. Of course, it all starts with the classic sauces. As far as I’m concerned, they are really the basis of all cuisine. For me, life in the kitchen begins with Veal Stock. My recipe is basically as follows:

10 pounds of meaty veal bones

4 onions

4 medium carrots

3 stalks of celery

1 can crushed tomatoes

¼ cup tomato paste

Several springs of fresh thyme

2 bay leaves

Traditionally you’d roast the bones in a hot oven but modern chefs are sometimes foregoing that because you get the color from the tomato product and the roasted bone flavor won’t be so pronounced so you can use the veal stock to make other meat sauces by cooking it down on say lamb or duck bones.

First you bring the bones to boil and then rinse them. This eliminates quite a bit of the scum. You then cover the bones with water and slowly bring it up to a simmer constantly skimming. This takes about an hour. Then you put the rest of the ingredients in and let it cook for 6 hours. If the water level falls below the bones then you need to pour some more in. The stock should then be strained, cooled in an ice-bath, and stored, covered and frozen until ready to use.

These other French recipes or techniques are part and parcel of my repertoire and I’m sure mom will get me to share them as time goes on.

  • Béchamel
  • Béarnaise
  • Beurre Blanc
  • Velouté
  • Mirepoix
  • Sachet 
  • Clarified Butter
  • Buerre Manie 
  • Roux
  • Compound Butters
  • Crème a l’Anglais
  • Crème Chantilly
  • Pate Sucrée
  • Puff Pastry
  • Ganache

 

Mickey’s Pan-Roasted Veal Chops with Asparagus and Morels

Serves 4

4 veal chops, Frenched and tied

1 tablespoon canola oil

Coarse salt and freshly ground pepper

5 tablespoons unsalted butter, at room temperature

2 tablespoons olive oil

3 cloves garlic, peeled and crushed

2 sprigs fresh thyme

1 pound asparagus, trimmed with stalks peeled

1 pound morel mushrooms, rinsed to eliminate grit and insects

1 cup veal jus

(Judie: I have to say that I think that you need more than 1 pair of hands to bring this to the table, but Mickey seems to manage all alone.)

Season the veal with salt and pepper to taste.

Heat 2 tablespoons of the oil in a large sauté pan over medium-high heat. Add the chops and sear both sides to make a nice brown glaze. Cook, turning occasionally, for about 15 minutes or until just about cooked to medium. Add the butter and, as it melts, begin basting the chops with the butter and pan juices. Continue basting for another 3 minutes or until the meat is well-glazed and medium. Remove from the heat and let rest a minute or two.

While the meat is cooking, place two additional sauté pans on the fire. Place 1 tablespoon each of olive oil and butter in each one. When just hot, add the asparagus to one pan and the morels, garlic, and thyme to the other. Season both with salt and pepper and cook, turning occasionally; the asparagus for about 6 minutes or until crisp-tender and starting to color and the morels for about 10 minutes or until just softened.

Lay an equal portion of the asparagus across each of four warm dinner plates. Place a veal chop on top and spoon the morels over the meat and around the plate. Drizzle the veal jus over all and serve.

(Above is Mickey's spring version of this dish, with rack of lamb and fava beans.)

(Above is Mickey’s spring version of the dish, with rack of lamb and fava beans.)

*  *  *

Some words from Chris: Last Christmas, some of my closest friends gave me a paella pan, Spanish olive oil, saffron, and Spanish sweet pimenton for the Spanish Table in Mill Valley (California)—www.spanishtable.com. I wasted little time in taking it for a test drive. I made my first paella to celebrate New Year’s Eve with Canada, my daughter. I love one pot cooking, so my love affair with paella began instantly. I failed to get a good, golden crust (the mark of a truly excellent paella) on my first attempt, but I made it again within a few weeks and nailed it. Paella has become a go-to recipe for me and as long as I am familiar with the heat source, I can now almost always get a great crust without burning the bottom layer of rice. The most traditional heat source would be the open BBQ, but I haven’t tried that one yet. I did have to purchase a heat diffuser for my stove to help distribute the heat evenly over the bottom of the pan. Following is my recipe, but you can add almost any seafood, meat, sausage, or veggie you like. Whatever you do, you will eat well!

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Chris’ Paella

8 threads saffron per serving

½ cup dry white wine

¼ cup Spanish olive oil

1 chicken leg or thigh per serving

¼ cup diced onion per serving

1 clove garlic, peeled and minced, per serving

1 red bell pepper, stemmed, seeded, and diced

1 green bell pepper, stemmed, seeded, and diced

As much chorizo as you like, cut into chunks (my secret is Mexican chorizo from the Fatted Calf – www.fattedcalf.com)

½ cup uncooked Valencia rice per serving

½ teaspoon pimenton per serving

1 cup hot chicken stock (or broth) (or fish stock or vegetable broth) per ½ cup rice, plus a little extra in case the rice eats up too much liquid too fast

2 prawns per serving

2 clams per serving

1 artichoke heart per serving or more if you like

Place saffron threads in a small pan over medium heat and toast, stirring occasionally, for about 1 minute or until fragrant. Add the wine and bring to a simmer. Immediately remove from the heat and set aside.

Heat the oil in the paella pan. When hot, add the chicken and fry, turning frequently for about 15 minutes of until just barely cooked through. Move the chicken to the outer edge of the pan.

Add the onion and sauté for 5 minutes. Then, stir in the garlic and sauté for another minute. Stir in the red and green pepper and sauté for about 4 minutes or just until beginning to soften. Add the chorizo and cook, stirring, to brown slightly.

When the chorizo is nicely colored, add the rice and cook, stirring, for about 2 minutes or until the rice is glistening with oil and the pan juices. Stir in the pimenton and then the saffron-infused wine. 

Add the hot stock and bring to a boil. When boiling, scrape the bottom of the pan. Immediately lower the heat to a bare simmer. Do not stir again as you want the crust to form in the first 10 minutes. Place the prawns, clams, and artichoke hearts on top of the rice; the rising steam will cook them. (I tend to push the clams slightly into the rice to ensure that they get enough heat to cook and open.) 

Cook for another 15 minutes and then check the rice for doneness. It should be just a tiny bit toothy.

Remove from the heat and serve directly from the pan. You can garnish with lemon wedges and chopped parsley if you want to fancy it up, but we usually just dive right in.

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What Does Spring Bring?

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Along with the forsythia tumbling over the transverse walls in Central Park, artichokes are my signal that spring is here. The park offers that longed-for burst of energy from the vernal equinox and the Zingone Brothers bring me crates of baby artichokes that satisfy my hunger for culinary renewal. In their old-fashioned neighborhood Italian-family-owned grocery, the Zingone family has continuously fed me for almost 50 years – from my early svelte young model years through well-rounded grandmotherhood. Zingone Brothers – now widowed Mrs. Zingone and her children Dom and Mary, Uncle Nick and his sons, Richie and Nicky and Uncle Angelo – has been my culinary bedrock.

The younger generation has gone from calling me “mom” from my days owning a bakery of the same name to easy familiarity with “hey, Jude” and I’ve watched them grow up and have families of their own. Uncle Nick and Uncle Angelo always show courtly respect but love to show me how their wives cook whatever seasonal vegetable is on the stand in front of the store. This past week Uncle Angelo waxed poetically about his crates of baby artichokes. (Fortunately, Steve was there to photograph and so you see his time-worn hands pulling the leaves apart while he gives me cooking lessons.) I didn’t tell him that my mom used to buy gunny sacks of artichokes for one slim dollar from roadside stands in California nor that I had an intimate relationship with them in my own kitchen. We listened and, above all, felt Uncle Angelo’s deep love of the land and his visceral connection to the land of his birth.

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I am perfectly satisfied dipping pulled-off leaves of steamed large artichokes into a quick mix of evo and aged balsamic and scraping off the bit of flesh each leaf yields to make a comforting meal. But, there are so many other things to do with them, particularly when they are tiny ones. Here is what I did with Uncle Angelo’s lesson. The recipe couldn’t be simpler – the result can be served as an appetizer, side dish, or hors’ d.

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Braised Baby Artichokes

A couple of pounds of fresh baby artichokes

1 lemon

Olive oil

2 shallots, peeled and minced

2 cloves garlic, peeled and minced

Zest and juice of 1 orange, preferably organic

½ cup dry white wine

Coarse salt and freshly ground black pepper to taste

Wash and drain the artichokes. 

Fill a large bowl with cold water. Cut the lemon in half and squeeze the juice into the water. Then, add the squeezed halves. 

Working with one at a time, trim the top prickly tips from each artichoke (This is best done by laying the artichoke on its side and making one swift cut with a chef’ knife.) If the artichokes have stems, using a vegetable peeler, peel off the tough outer skin and cut bottom. Pull off any damaged outer leaves and then cut each artichoke in half, lengthwise. Immediately place the cut artichoke into the lemon water to keep it from discoloring. Continue trimming until all of the artichokes are done.

Cover the bottom of a large sauté pan with a nice layer of good olive oil. Place over medium heat. Add the shallots and garlic and cook, stirring frequently, for about 2 minutes or just until the aromatics have softened. Add the artichokes, cut side down. Add the orange zest and juice and white wine and season with salt and pepper to taste. Cover and bring to a simmer. Lower the heat and simmer for about 20 minutes or until the artichokes are tender.

Remove from the heat and drizzle with extra virgin olive oil. Taste and, if necessary, season with additional salt and pepper. Serve warm or at room temperature. Or, cool and store, covered and refrigerated for up to 1 week.

 

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And Then There Is Easter


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I have always loved to color eggs at Easter time. When I was little, Easter was a big deal—I got a new outfit (including shoes—either white or patent leather) to wear to church, the Easter bunny hid eggs I had colored and left a beautiful basket filled with chocolate and marzipan, and my mom cooked up a feast to welcome spring – usually with ham at the center of the table. I passed my traditions on to my boys, but other than the eggs and the baskets, Easter doesn’t seem to hold much interest to them or their families. But, I still color eggs just for my own pleasure and to have on hand to make my favorite Greek Easter bread. But, I’m always left with the problem of what to do with all of the eggs that I have left, particularly because doctor’s orders say I’m not supposed to eat them. 

One of my mom’s favorite recipes for using up Easter’s basket of hard cooked eggs was to make Scotch eggs. I don’t know if this was because she was Scotch, herself, or if it was just an excuse to make a fancy dish out of everyday food. I never much liked them because I’m not crazy about sausage, but if you’d like to try them, here is what you do:

Peel hard cooked eggs. Make sure that the outside is a bit damp and lightly dust them with flour. Carefully enclose each whole egg with breakfast sausage meat, making a light, even coating. Then, as if this isn’t enough, you dip the coated eggs in beaten egg seasoned with pepper, and then in bread crumbs (Panko would be good to add that extra crunch) to generously coat. Now comes the good part, this cardiologist’s nightmare gets deep fried. Elegant ladies served these with Mornay sauce (Bèchamel {a simple white sauce – warm milk beaten into a butter/flour roux}with the addition of cheese), usually Swiss or parmesan.

Another old-fashioned recipe that was a long-ago favorite is the following English pub sandwich. Please don’t ask where the name comes from ‘cause I really have no idea, its just what my mom called them.

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Thin Yellow Boys

Serves 4

6 hard cooked eggs, peeled and chopped

1 tablespoon minced sweet onion

1 tablespoon minced sweet pickle

1 tablespoon minced flat leaf parsley

1 teaspoon minced fresh dill

1 tablespoon Dijon mustard

1 tablespoon Worchestershire sauce

1 tablespoon white wine vinegar

Coarse salt and freshly ground pepper to taste

8 slices warm white toast, preferably homemade or homemade-style

If you don’t have a microwave, preheat the oven to 350ºF.

Combine the eggs with the onion, pickle, parsley, and dill in a mixing bowl, stirring to blend. Add the mustard, Worchestershire sauce, vinegar, and salt and pepper to taste, stirring to combine. (If using a microwave, combine the egg mixture in a microwavable bowl.)

Place the mixture in a microwave and microwave on high for about 30 seconds or until very warm. If using the oven, transfer the mixture to a casserole, cover lightly, and place in the preheated oven. Bake for about 10 minutes or just until very warm.

Place an equal portion of the hot mixture on each of 4 slices of toast, smoothing to make an even layer. Top with another slice and cut into triangles. Serve warm.

 

Greek Easter Bread

Makes 2 loaves

This bread can be shaped in one of two ways; it is either braided with 4 eggs nestled in the braid or it is formed into a round loaf with one egg in the center and then 2 strips of dough laid over the egg to form a cross. I always do the braid. This bread has traditionally been made to mark the end of Lent.

6 cups unbleached flour plus more if necessary

½ cup sugar

1 tablespoon freshly grated orange zest

2 teaspoons salt

1½ teaspoons anise seed

2 tablespoons instant rise yeast

1 cup warm (no more than 120ºF) milk

½ cup warm (no more than 120ºF) water

3 large eggs, at room temperature, beaten

½ cup melted unsalted butter, cooled slightly

4 to 6 hard cooked eggs, dyed red

Egg Glaze – 1 egg beaten with 1 tablespoon each water and sugar

Combine the flour, sugar, orange zest, salt, and anise seed in a large mixing bowl. Stir in the yeast.

Combine the warm milk and water with the eggs and melted butter, whisking to blend well. Add the liquid mixture to the flour, stirring as vigorously as possible to blend. When blended and stiff, scrape the mixture onto a lightly floured board and knead for about 10 minutes or until smooth and elastic. (This process may also be done in a heavy-duty standing electric mixer fitted with the dough hook. I just prefer the intimacy of working my hands into the dough as I knead.) If the dough seems very sticky, add additional flour, no more than ¼ cup at a time.

Lightly butter a large bowl and scrape the dough into it. Cover and set aside in a warm spot to rise for about an hour or two or until doubled in size.

Line two baking sheets with parchment paper. Set aside.

Gently deflate the dough and divide it into two equal pieces. Cover one piece while you form the other one.

Divide the dough into 3 equal pieces and, using your hands, roll each piece out into a rope about 2 feet long. You might need to flour the surface lightly—I use Wondra flour when I roll. Lay the 3 ropes down, the length facing you. Lightly pinch the top ends together and begin braiding the ropes together. When you get to the end, gently form the braid into a circle and pinch the ends together. Carefully transfer the circle to one of the parchment-lined pans. Nestle 4 to 6 eggs equidistantly into the braid. Form the remaining dough into a circle loaf as above. Cover the two breads with a clean kitchen towel and set aside in a warm spot to rise for 1 hour.

Fifteen minutes before ready to bake, preheat the oven to 350ºF.

Uncover the breads and, using a pastry brush, lightly coat the dough with the egg glaze. Place in the preheated oven and bake for about 30 minutes or until golden brown and perfectly risen.

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Gossip is not one of my favorite words—chatting about people I love (or even like) is what I like to do. Somehow to me, gossip seems catty and mean-spirited, but gossip seems to entice so, perhaps, from time to time, I might decide to tell some secrets. Until then, only nice things about nice people.

De Gustibus at Macy’s: DeGustibus at Macy’s, the much esteemed cooking school owned for over 25 years by my very good friend, Arlene Feltman Sailhac (whose 5 books I have been privileged to work on) has a new owner. Arlene, who can really keep a secret, surprised us all with the sale of the school to Salvatore Rizzo, another culinary maniac (said with affection) who ran programs and events at the Italian Culinary Institute and the James Beard Foundation. Sal’s spontaneity and culinary knowledge keep classes in the same spirit of enthusiasm that Arlene injected nightly for all those years. If you are in New York, you should treat yourself to a class or two. Four, sometimes 5 spectacular courses are demonstrated, talked about, and cooked by the world’s great chefs and served by a skilled, wonderfully nice group of food lovers who also pour at least 3 great wines from the Kobrand group. The chefs are always accessible and hands-on, no matter their import in the world of fine dining. The class is often filled with feisty knowledgeable cooks who give the chefs a run for their money.  And, it is a cheap date when you consider what you get for under $100 per class. 

Meanwhile, Arlene has expanded the travel program she has led for a number of years through DeGustibus. Through a company called Food-O-Phile, Arlene is leading culinary trips the world over. However, unlike many travel programs, Arlene is focusing on introducing American food lovers to the culinary expansiveness of their own country as well as giving them international exposure. This coming year she will offer exciting and food-and-fun-filled trips to Maine, Sonoma County, California, and Turkey. Arlene always knows the best chefs, restaurants, markets, and culinary secrets, so if you are in the mood for an excursion with other passionate food lovers, email Arlene at grtcooks@aol.com for the complete low-down.

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